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Kiena Mine | Val-d’Or, Québec | Mining

Waste Management Planning for the Kiena Mine

Planning the movement, storage and treatment of every major waste stream at a restarted underground gold mine, so environmental obligations, paste backfill demand and production ramp-up all run to one coordinated plan.

Sector
Mining, Underground Gold
Location
Val-d’Or, Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Québec
Scope
Mine Waste Management Planning
Services
Planning & Design Engineering, Engineering Analytics

The Site

A Brownfield Mine Brought Back Into Production

The Kiena Mine sits within the Abitibi greenstone belt at Val-d’Or, one of Canada’s most established gold mining districts. A former producer with a deep hoisting shaft and an onsite mill, Kiena was restarted following the discovery of new high-grade zones at depth.

Restarting a brownfield mine is not the same as building a new one. Legacy infrastructure, historical tailings and existing permits sit alongside new facilities, including paste backfill and water treatment, and every waste stream must be managed while production ramps up.

The Challenge

Many Waste Streams, One Operating Mine

  • Waste rock from development and stoping, each tonne needing a planned destination
  • Tailings split between underground paste backfill and the Tailings Management Area
  • Contact water from the mine, runoff and process, routed to treatment or recycle
  • Tailings Management Area works scheduled around an operating mill
  • Non-hazardous and hazardous site waste segregated and diverted from landfill
  • A plan that satisfies regulators, operators and sustainability commitments at once

Our Scope

What We Planned

Waste Stream Inventory & Forecasting

A consolidated register of waste streams, generation sources and forecast quantities through the mine plan.

Waste Rock Placement Planning

Destinations and sequencing for development and stope waste, including underground placement and surface storage.

Tailings & Paste Backfill Integration

Planning the balance between tailings returned underground as paste fill and tailings deposited at surface.

Water Management Interfaces

Collection, treatment and recycle routes for contact water, integrated with the site water balance.

Site Waste & Diversion Planning

Segregation, recycling and handling plans for non-hazardous and hazardous waste.

Schedule Integration & Sequencing

Waste-related works sequenced against production, development and Tailings Management Area activities.

Monitoring & Reporting Framework

Key indicators, reporting cadence and responsibilities to track the plan against performance.

Closure & Reclamation Readiness

Planning decisions made with progressive reclamation and eventual closure in mind.

Risk & Contingency Planning

Contingencies for storage capacity, water events and equipment availability.

Mine Waste Management Planning Framework

Each waste stream has a source, a management route and a destination. A single planning layer ties them to the mine schedule.

Swipe sideways to see the full diagram.

Waste StreamsGeneration SourceManagement RouteDestinationWaste RockDevelopment and stope wasteSegregation by geochemistryUnderground fill or surface storageTailingsMill process residuePaste backfill or depositionPaste fill or tailings areaContact WaterMine, runoff and process waterCollection and treatmentRecycle or treated dischargeNon-Hazardous WasteSite, camp and industrial wasteSorting and recyclingRecycling and diversionHazardous MaterialsOils, chemicals, reagentsLicensed handlingApproved off-site facilitiesPlanning LayerWaste inventory and forecasts, placement sequencing, schedule integration with production, monitoring and reporting, progressive reclamation and closure readiness

Our Approach

How We Built the Plan

1

Inventory

Identify every waste stream, its source and its forecast quantity over the mine plan.

2

Route

Define the management route and destination for each stream, with alternatives.

3

Sequence

Integrate waste works into the production and development schedule.

4

Monitor

Set indicators and reporting so the plan stays current as the mine evolves.

Why It Matters

In an underground mine, waste management is part of the critical path. Paste backfill depends on tailings availability; stope sequencing depends on backfill; surface storage depends on Tailings Management Area capacity; and every water event tests the plan.

Treating waste as a planned, engineered system, rather than a set of separate permits, gives operators fewer surprises, clearer reporting and a stronger foundation for closure.

Planning Mine Waste, Tailings or Site Works?

Talk to our planning engineers about your operation.